Non-EU Family Members of EU Citizens in UK
Non-EU family members of EU citizens living in the UK may still be able to join or remain with their relatives, provided they meet the eligibility requirements under the UK Immigration Rules. This position now depends on whether the individual is protected by the UK–EU Withdrawal Agreement (and so falls within Appendix EU) or must […]
Residence Card UK
A Residence Card was a form of immigration documentation once issued to non-EEA family members of EEA nationals who were exercising rights of free movement in the United Kingdom. Before Brexit, it served as evidence that the holder had a derivative right to live, work and study in the UK under EU law implemented domestically […]
Permanent Residence Fees UK
Applying for permanent residence in the UK—formally referred to in current UK immigration law as Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)—marks a significant step toward long-term settlement. For most non-EEA routes, “permanent residence” and ILR describe the same settled status. By contrast, EEA/Swiss nationals and their family members now use the EU Settlement Scheme to obtain […]
Apply for Permanent Residence UK
Applying for permanent residence in the United Kingdom marks a decisive step toward long-term stability and security. In current UK law, the term “permanent residence” is used informally to refer to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), which is the domestic settlement status that removes time limits on stay. The legacy EU “permanent residence” route closed […]
Indefinite Leave to Remain: 2025 Guide
Section A: What is Indefinite Leave to Remain? Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is a form of permanent residency granted by the UK government to individuals who have demonstrated a long-term commitment to living in the UK. ILR allows individuals to live, work and study in the UK indefinitely without the need for […]
Appendix EU (Essential Overview)
Appendix EU of the UK Immigration Rules forms the legal foundation for the EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS). It sets out the criteria under which EEA and Swiss citizens, their family members, and certain qualifying British citizens’ family members can be granted limited or indefinite leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom. Introduced following […]
Guide to the EEA Regulations 2016
The Immigration (European Economic Area) Regulations 2016 governed the rights of European Economic Area (EEA) nationals and their family members to live, work, and study in the United Kingdom prior to Brexit. Made under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972, the Regulations implemented Directive 2004/38/EC (the Free Movement Directive) in UK law and […]
IHS Refund: Immigration Health Surcharge Reimbursement
Most UK visa applicants must pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) to access NHS services during their stay. Since 6 February 2024, the annual IHS has been £1,035 for most applicants, with a reduced rate of £776 for students, Youth Mobility Scheme applicants and children. The charge is paid upfront for the full length of […]
Registered Traveller Service UK
The Registered Traveller scheme is a UK Home Office service administered by Border Force to speed up entry for frequent visitors from selected countries. Approved members can use eGates and dedicated lanes at major UK airports and ports, reducing time spent in queues. The scheme facilitates processing only; it does not grant immigration status or […]
Right to Work Digital Identity Checks: Employers’ Guide
UK employers must check every new starter’s permission to work before employment begins. Digital right to work checks are one of the prescribed methods to meet this duty. They use Identity Document Validation Technology (IDVT) delivered by a certified Identity Service Provider (IDSP) to verify British and Irish citizens who hold a valid passport or […]